Preheat the oven to 375 degrees F. Butter a 1 1/2 quart baking dish. Place the cherries in the bottom of the baking dish. Put all remaining ingredients (except for the powdered sugar) in a blender and blend until smooth. Pour the batter over the cherries, place the baking dish on the middle oven rack, and bake for 30-40 minutes until the top is a rich golden brown, the clafoutis is set but still slightly jiggly. Remove it from the oven and let it cool for 5-10 minutes before serving. Sprinkle with powdered sugar. Serve warm with whipped cream or vanilla custard.: You will notice a warm, dry heat filling the oven, which is key for encouraging a golden top without overbaking the center. A properly preheated oven ensures the batter begins to set quickly around the fruit, helping the clafoutis hold its shape. A common mistake is putting the dish into an oven that is not fully heated, which can lead to longer bake times and a denser texture. If your oven runs hot or cool, use an oven thermometer to confirm the temperature, because consistent heat affects browning and doneness.
Butter a 1 1/2 quart baking dish: The scent of warm butter rubbing into the dish is small but satisfying, and it creates a thin barrier that prevents sticking and encourages a slightly crisp edge. Make sure to coat the bottom and up the sides evenly. If you skimp on butter, the edges may cling and tear when you serve, so be generous. Use softened butter spread with your fingertips for an even coat, or melt and brush it on for thorough coverage.
Place the cherries in the bottom of the baking dish: As you arrange the cherries, listen for the faint plop of fruit settling into place and enjoy the burst of red across the surface, which will peek through the batter after baking. Space them evenly so each slice gets a few pieces. Overcrowding can cause the cherries to sink and create wet pockets, while too sparse placement may leave some bites without fruit, so aim for an even layer.
Put all remaining ingredients except for the powdered sugar in a blender and blend until smooth: When you blend the milk , heavy cream , eggs , flour , sugar , melted butter , vanilla , almond extract , and salt , you will see a velvety pale batter form, with no lumps of flour. This smoothness translates to an even custard in the oven. A typical error is underblending, which leaves tiny pockets of flour that create a gritty mouthfeel, so blend until uniform but do not overmix to the point of incorporating excess air. Scrape the blender once to ensure everything is combined.
Pour the batter over the cherries: Pour slowly so the cherries remain distributed and do not float wildly to one side. The batter slips around the fruit and begins to nestle them in, and you will see the surface even out. If you pour too quickly from high up, you risk disproportionate movement of cherries and little air bubbles forming on top; pour close to the dish and use a spatula to coax the batter into any nooks.
Place the baking dish on the middle oven rack: Positioning on the middle rack helps the top brown evenly while the center sets at a moderate pace. The location also prevents the bottom from cooking too fast. Avoid placing the dish too close to the top element, because that can cause the top to darken before the center finishes; conversely, too low can underbrown the surface.
Bake for 30 to 40 minutes until the top is a rich golden brown, the clafoutis is set but still slightly jiggly: As it bakes you will notice a sweet, toasty aroma and the surface taking on a warm golden color. The dessert should still have a gentle wobble in the center when you tap the pan; that indicates a tender custard. A common mistake is overbaking until it is completely firm, which yields a dry texture. Check early at the lower end of the time range and watch for that slight jiggle to avoid overcooking.
Remove it from the oven and let it cool for 5 to 10 minutes before serving: Cooling allows the custard to finish setting and makes it easier to slice or spoon. You will notice the wobble settle and the edges pull slightly from the dish, signaling readiness. Cutting too soon can cause the portions to run and lose shape, while waiting too long cools the clafoutis completely; aim for that warm window for the best texture.
Sprinkle with powdered sugar: The powdered sugar dusting softens the visual contrast and adds a delicate sweetness on top. It also gives the clafoutis a bakery finish that feels celebratory. If you dust too heavily, it can become cloying, so use a light hand and sift it evenly for a refined look.
Serve warm with whipped cream or vanilla custard: The warmth brings out the cherries natural juices and enhances the custard mouthfeel, while a spoonful of whipped cream or custard adds creaminess and an extra layer of comfort. If you serve it cold, it will still be pleasant, but you lose that immediate contrast between warm fruit and cool cream. A typical oversight is skipping the accompaniment entirely; even a small dollop elevates the experience.