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Buttermilk Fried Chicken

Buttermilk Fried Chicken

The ultimate comfort food, Buttermilk Fried Chicken offers a crispy exterior with juicy, tender meat inside. Perfect for family gatherings or a cozy dinner, this recipe is a must-try! Enjoy the satisfaction of making this classic dish tonight.
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes
Total Time 1 hour
Course Dinner
Cuisine American
Servings 8 servings
Calories 460 kcal

Equipment

  • Grater
  • Mixing Bowl
  • Skillet
  • Chef's Knife
  • Large Pot
  • Food Processor
  • Oven

Ingredients
  

  • 8 cups cold water
  • ½ cup kosher salt
  • 1 lemon, grated zest & sliced
  • 6 bay leaves
  • 1 tablespoon black peppercorns
  • ¼ cup flat-leaf parsley
  • 2 sprigs rosemary
  • 4 sprigs thyme
  • 3 tablespoons honey
  • 1 head garlic, skin left on and cloves smashed
  • 10 pieces chicken, skin-on and bone-in (whole breast cut in half)
  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • tablespoons garlic powder
  • tablespoons onion powder
  • teaspoons sweet paprika
  • teaspoons cayenne pepper
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • ½ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • 1 quart buttermilk
  • 10 cups peanut oil

Instructions
 

  • Place all brine ingredients in a pot and bring to a boil. Boil 1 minute or until the salt dissolves, then chill completely.
  • When the mixture has chilled, add the chicken pieces and brine for 8 hours. Do NOT brine more than 8 hours or the chicken could be too salty.
  • After 8 hours, transfer the chicken pieces to a paper towel-lined plate and pat completely dry with other paper towels. Allow the chicken to rest at room temperature for 1 hour before deep frying and while prepping to cook.
  • Mix together flour, garlic powder, onion powder, paprika, cayenne, salt & pepper. Divide the flour mixture into 2 bowls.
  • Place the buttermilk in a third bowl and set it between the bowls with the flour mixture.
  • Preheat the oil, in a large Dutch oven, to 330 degrees F. Immediately before frying, dip the chicken legs and thighs (dark meat) into the flour mixture, the buttermilk and then the 2nd flour mixture.
  • Fry 10-13 minutes until golden brown, and the internal temperature is 175-180 degrees F. (The temperature of the oil will decrease so adjust the heat to keep the oil at 325.)
  • Place only 3-4 chicken pieces in the pot – do NOT overcrowd the pot. The chicken will be cooked in batches.
  • When chicken is cooked through, transfer it (skin-side up) to a cooling rack placed over a baking sheet and sprinkle lightly with coarse salt.
  • Repeat the process with the wings and breasts (white meat). Fry 7 minutes (depending on the size of the breasts) until internal temperature is 170 degrees F. Transfer the chicken to a cooling rack and sprinkle it lightly with coarse salt.
  • While the chicken rests, add the herb sprigs to the hot oil and cook until crisp. Serve the chicken on a large tray and garnish it with crisp herbs.
  • Per Thomas Keller (and me), ENJOY the best fried chicken of your life!

Notes

  • Tip: For best result, if buying a whole fryer chicken, buy one smaller than 4 lbs to ensure the pieces don’t get too brown before cooking through.
Keyword Buttermilk Fried Chicken, Chicken Brine Recipe, Crispy Chicken recipe, Southern Fried Chicken