Cover the rice with 2" of water. Bring to a boil, reduce to a simmer, cover, and cook until the rice is cooked; 45 minutes or so.: The kitchen fills with the warm, toasty scent of brown rice as the pot simmers, which signals that starches are releasing and the grains are softening. You want a gentle, steady simmer with the lid on so steam cooks the rice through evenly, and the surface should show slow, occasional bubbles rather than a rolling boil. This technique produces slightly chewy grains that still cling together, perfect for binding into fritters. A common mistake is lifting the lid too often, which lets out steam and lengthens cooking time, resulting in drier rice. If the pot seems to be drying before the 45 minute mark, add a tablespoon of hot water and seal the lid again to avoid scorching the bottom.
In the food processor, pulse the garlic into small pieces. Add the oats, cilantro, salt, and pepper until the oats are in fine pieces. Add in the brown rice and carrots, followed by the ricotta and eggs. Pulse the mixture a few times to combine the mixture. The carrots and brown rice should still be visible but broken down slightly.: You will hear the food processor pulse, a quick mechanical chatter that transforms whole items into a cohesive texture, while leaving some grain and carrot strands visible for bite. The aroma of minced garlic and fresh cilantro becomes immediate, and the oats should become fine granules that help bind without becoming gummy. When incorporating the cooked brown rice and shredded carrots , pulse just enough so the components mingle but not so much that the mixture becomes a puree. This preserves texture contrast and prevents the fritters from becoming dense. One error to avoid is overprocessing, which yields a pasty batter that will not crisp. If the mix seems too wet, chill briefly or add a touch more oats to restore balance.
Place mixture in the refrigerator and allow to sit for 30 minutes.: As the batter chills, it firms up and the oats hydrate, which makes shaping patties easier and helps them hold together during cooking. The coolness also tightens the fats from the ricotta and relaxes the mixture so you can form neat rounds without them collapsing. The refrigerator quiets the ingredients, and you may notice the scent of cilantro mellowing into the base. A common slip is skipping this rest, which can cause the patties to fall apart in the skillet; if you are pressed for time, pop the mixture in the freezer for ten minutes to achieve similar firmness.
Warm the olive oil up over medium heat in a large skillet with lid. Wet your hands and form the mixture into patties that are roughly 1" thick and 4" wide. Place in the skillet and cook for 4 minutes, until browning and crisp. Flip, cover, and cook for another 4 minutes until crisp and warmed through.: Heating olive oil over medium produces a gentle shimmer, not smoking, which is ideal for achieving a golden crust while allowing the interior to cook through. As you shape the patties with wet hands, you will notice the mixture compressing and taking on a smooth exterior; tamp them gently so they keep some airiness. When the fritters hit the pan you should hear a soft sizzle, and within minutes the edges will develop a deep golden brown and a slightly crackly sound when nudged. After flipping, covering the skillet traps steam to ensure the centers heat fully and the eggs set without burning the exterior. Beware of crowding the pan, which lowers the surface temperature and causes soggy, undercooked crusts. If the oil smokes, lower the heat to prevent a bitter, burnt flavor.
To make the sauce: combine the ingredients for the sauce in a food processor or blender. Puree until smooth, taste, and add more salt as desired.: combine the ingredients for the sauce in a food processor or blender. Puree until smooth, taste, and add more salt as desired. : Blending sunflower seeds with the Chipotle in Adobo sauce , lime juice , water , and cilantro creates a creamy, fragrant emulsion that should glide smoothly off a spoon. The motor of the blender will gradually transform the seeds into a silky paste, releasing a toasty aroma and a smoky note from the chipotle . Adjust texture with additional water to reach a drizzling consistency, and always taste for seasoning because the sauce can benefit from a final pinch of salt . A potential misstep is adding too much liquid too soon, which makes the sauce overly thin; add water slowly and stop when you reach a cohesive ribbon that falls slowly from the spatula.